Born: April 13, 1743 in Albemarle County, Virginia
Died: July 4, 1826 in Monticello in Virginia Notable accomplishments: - Farmer & plantation owner - Gardener & botanist - Musician & violinist - Scientist/Inventor - Astronomer - Mathematician - Economist & Father of the American monetary system - Attorney & legislator - Surveyor - Archaeologist - Paleontologist - Art enthusiast - Bibliophile & owner of a personal library of over 7,000 volumes - Linguist who could read in 7 languages (English, Anglo-saxon, French, Latin, Spanish, Greek and Italian) - Meteorologist - Medical pioneer - Architect, most well known for designing: Monticello The Estate at Poplar Forest The Virginia State Capitol The University of Virginia - Author of NOTES ON THE STATE OF VIRGINIA, - A founding member of the Virginia Committee of Correspondence - Member of the Colonial House of Burgesses, 1769-1774 - A delegate to the Second Continental Congress, 1775-1776 - Author of the Declaration of Independence, 1776 - Governor of Virginia, 1779-1781 - Served in Continental Congress, 1783-1784 - Appointed Minister to France, 1785-1790 - Secretary of State, 1790-1793 - First administrator of the U.S. Patent Office - Vice President of the United States, 1797-1801 - President of the United States, 1801-1809 - Negotiated the Louisiana Purchase - Planned and organized the Lewis & Clark Expedition - President of the American Philosophical Society, 1797-1815 - Founded the University of Virginia Image Gallery: Select any thumbnail image below to view a larger image |